Flexibility is very important as flexible muscles allow a body to
move through a complete range of motion. A human body requires a certain amount
of flexibility to have smooth movements, prevent muscle tension and injuries to
the body. Especially, certain activities require a vast motion by the human
body can be made easier through flexibility exercise and training. Certain
joints and other accompanying muscles might not be used for very frequently and
might become tight with time. Proper flexibility exercise and training can help
the smooth movement of joints and allow the accompanying muscles to support the
joint movement.
Stretching is one of the ways
to maintain flexibility in muscles which might have become tight due to bad posture. Stretching is generally an overlooked part of the exercise routine, but it is also the most important and essential part of the exercise routine. Such flexibility exercises like stretch exercises and routine training help the body to balance while performing other kinds of work-outs and exercises.
There are basically four types
of flexibility exercise and training methods. They are:
- Ballistic method – This
traditional method uses repetitive bounce movements but is not in practice
nowadays due to concerns on safety.
- Dynamic method- This method
involves movements similar to a specific sport or exercise in a rhythmic
manner. These flexibility exercises are performed either as warm-up
work-out or before a sports event.
- Static method- This popular
method involves stretching a muscle for a longer period of time to an
extent which might be mildly uncomfortable to the body. It is considered
safe and effective than other methods of flexibility exercise and
training.
- PNF or proprioceptive neuro-muscular
facilitation- This method involves exercises with a partner who holds and stretches certain muscles of the body in a combination of altering contraction and relaxation. This method of stretching exercises involves around 10 seconds of push followed by 10 seconds of relax-phase.
Every person undergoes the type of flexibility exercise and training as suited to the needs and expertise. A beginner might start with a dynamic method, pass on to static method and finally get into a PNF method for improving the muscle action and flexibility of the body.
No comments:
Post a Comment